Category Archives: Garden

Grapes!

This year we have lots of them:

Concord Grapes on the vine

Concord Grapes on the vine

I picked several pounds of these, destemed them and washed them:

Concord Grapes ready to be juiced

Concord Grapes ready to be juiced

Using a potato masher, I smashed them up as best as possible, then put them on the stove.  Brining them to a low simmering boil for 10 minutes, I mashed them again.  Then, I strained them through a metal strainer to get rid of the seeds and skins.  Finally, I strained that juice through cheese cloth and ended up with about two quarts of grape juice.

I must say, the grape juice is pretty good, slightly tangy but yummy.  I found cutting the grape juice with 1/2 water made it taste better.  Also, my wife is planning to make grape jelly with the juice, as we have lots of it, and having homemade grape jelly, just like the home made strawberry jam, will be welcome in the middle of winter.

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Edible landscaping

We have spent some amount of time fixing up the yard.  I think the worst of it was removing all the asphalt around the back of the house.  What a terrible way to make a patio.

As a part of our long term goals for the house, landscaping is somewhere in the middle of the list.  The parts that we can work on now, such as removing over grown shrubs, trimming back trees, and general clean up items have been nearly completed.

One of my goals is to make things as low maintenance as possible.  The other is to make things producing.  Planting fruit trees is the easiest way to create an edible landscape.  Most fruit trees bloom in the spring and thus make attractive ornamental tree.  In the fall, those flowers turn to fruit which can be picked and eaten right off the tree.

Only problem I have run into is bees.  In the fall, many bees, hornets, yellow jackets, and wasps like to eat the fallen fruit.  The good thing is the deer and the bears (and an occasional coyote) clean up the fruit almost every night.

When we moved here we had two pear trees and a peach tree.  The first pear tree was growing up under an oak tree.  It also had heart rot, so we had to take it down.  The peach tree was also suffering from some sort of blight and was planted in the wrong spot, so I took that one down as well.  Finally, I have been trying to rehabilitate the second pear tree, with some success.  However, this tree may be getting old and it may also be in the way of our solar system.

two year old peach tree, about 8 feet tall

two year old peach tree, about 8 feet tall

To replace the trees I cut down, I planted a new peach tree in the front yard.  This is a much better spot as it gets full sun almost all day long.  It has grown remarkably this year and I expect to get some fruit next year.

I also planted an apple tree, but the deer have nearly killed it.  It is still struggling but the issue is in doubt.  I will plant another apple tree in the front yard and fence it.

bunches of white table grapes on trellis

bunches of white table grapes on trellis

I also planted four grape vines.  I ordered these on line and they were relatively inexpensive.  This is their third year and three of the four vines are thriving.  The forth is not too happy and I don’t know why.  Two of the vines are Concorde grapes.  There is a variety of white table grapes too, but I cannot remember the name.

The other parts of the edible landscaping are the vegetable garden and herb garden, both are well documented elsewhere.

Some other local edibles include a whole forest of blueberries.  Last Sunday the family went blue berry picking and came back with several containers full (not to mention our stomachs).  These are the small to medium sized wild blue berries that are so good on cereal, ice cream and in yogurt.

We also have many many nut trees on our property.  Pin oak and white oak produce many acorns.  Shag bark hickory nuts litter the ground in the fall and across the street there is a large stand of black walnuts.  The black walnuts do not taste like their English Walnut cousins, they are a little more bitter but very good to eat.  Husking the nuts turns your hands black for several weeks, however.

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Strawberries!

We’ve been getting about one of these per day:

fresh picked strawberries from the garden

fresh picked strawberries from the garden

I’d estimate that to be 3-4 pints of berries.  We also loose about 2-3% to chipmunks, slugs, mold, etc.  I throw those over the fence into the grass so the birds can eat them.   We’ll be making some strawberry preserves and likely giving some away.  I’d say the transplanting project last year has worked well.

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Strawberries, bird nets, mulch, and Wrens

We have been a little busy around here lately.  Not so much on the home improvement front, but other things.  I thought I’d play a little catchup.

Strawberries

Last year we moved the strawberry plants.  They had been in the same location for about 4 years or so and the concenus is that they only last 4-5 years, then the plants need to be pulled up and replaced.  Instead, we took runners from the old plants and moved them to a new location.  This year we have a bumper crop of stawberries on the way.

strawberries with bird net

strawberries with bird net

I put a bird net over the plants to keep our losses down.  The cat birds sit on the fence and eye the red berries, that’s how I know it is time to go pick them.  We loose a few to our resident chipmunks, who have figured out ways under the net.  I think they have a secret tunnel.

Mulch

I bought a yard of mulch yesterday at the local mulch making place.  This stuff is great, it is mostly from stumps, so it has soil and rock mixed in.  I also noticed some twigs and leaves mixed in as well.  I mulched the flower beds, the herb garden and the vegetable garden

mulched flower bed

mulched flower bed

mulched vegetable bed

mulched vegetable bed (onions and broccoli)

The idea behind the mulch is it keeps the weeds down, the soil moist and when it decomposes over the winter, adds nutrients to the soil.  This yard of mulch cost me $15.00, which is well worth the time in avoided weeding.  I like this particular mulch because it is natural, there are no additives, dyes or anything else.

Wrens

I built these Wren houses last spring.  They seem to be very popular.  This one is by the back door and every time the door slams I hear all baby birds start chirping.

wren house in White Pine tree

wren house in White Pine tree

Wrens are great birds to have around the yard, they eat lots of bugs and are generally very chearful.  They have complicated songs and often get into territorial duels with each other, using raucus song to defend their feeding grounds.  It is great to listen to.

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Feeding the fruit trees

Last fall, Mike, a friend of ours, who also happens to be a pomologist stopped by and took a look at our pear tree.  Over the last several years, I have been slowly pruning back the pear tree in order to get better fruit from it.  Thus far we have seen some results, but they were not the stunning results I was expecting.

His diagnosis:

  1. The tree needs to be pruned down more as it has grown too tall.  This will help fruit production as well as fruit picking
  2. The tree is under nourished and does not have very much new growth.  Feed the tree by placing compost on it’s root system.

Easy enough, we have a lot of compost, in fact, I have already dug out about 5 wheel barrow loads for the garden.

One wheel barrow load of home made compost

One wheel barrow load of home made compost

I dug out 6 more for the pear tree and spread it out on the ground within about 4-5 feet of the tree.  I will install a rock circle around the base of the tree to keep the compost from wandering off across the rest of the yard.

Feeding the pear tree

Feeding the pear tree

These mysterious migrations happen often.  I find deposits of gravel, rocks, dirt or misplaced tools scattered around.  When I question my children, I am often treated with a blank stare or they often disavow any knowledge of it.  Perhaps I should put up some web cams so I can keep an eye on the place while I am at work.

Feeding the Peach tree

Feeding the Peach tree

I also spread some around our peach tree, which is growing very well.  This was the same tree that had to be cut back to a little stump last year because the deer nearly destroyed it.  They seem to be leaving it alone this year.  For some reason there seems to be less deer in general this year.  I wonder why…

The compost is spectacular, rich black decaying matter full of earth worms and other stuff.  I’d say I have used about half of what we have.  Each wheelbarrow load is full to the top, so I would guess that it equals about 4 bags of compost that you would purchase at say the Home Depot.  Last I checked (which was last year) a bag of Home Depot compost was about $3.00 or so.  Therefore, 11 wheel barrow loads is $132.00 worth of compost.  That is dinner for the whole family at a nice restaurant with a little left over.

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